ISOPROSTANES - NEW BIOMARKERS IN LIPID PEROXIDATION IN VIVO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56782/pps.48Keywords:
isoprostanes, biomarkers, oxidative stressAbstract
The discovery of isoprostanes, which are products of non-enzymatic lipid peroxidation, resulted in the research on the new role of free radicals in physiology and pathophysiology. Isoprostane quantitative analysis, by use of physical and immunological methods, is a great achievement in the evaluation of free radical impact on many diseases in human. Isoprostanes occur commonly in biological liquids such as urine, blood, cerebro-spinal fluid and in the air breathed out. For that reason attempts are made to apply isoprostanes in the diagnosis of chronic diseases, which may be caused by oxidative stress.
Quantification of isoprostanes also gives the possibilities to optimize the diet by supporting proper amounts of antioxidants and polyunsaturated fatty acids and by supplementation with beneficial components.
Downloads
References
Rokach J., Khanapure S.P., Hwang S.W., Adiyamen M., Lawson J.A., FitzGerald G.A.: The Isoprostanes Perspective. Prostaglandins. 1997;54,6,823-851. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0090-6980(97)00183-4
de Zwart L.L., Meerman J.H., Commandeur J.N., Vermeuln N.H.: Biomarkers of Free Radical Damage Applications in Experimental Animals and in Humans. Free Redical Biology&Medicine 1999;26,1-2,202-226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(98)00196-8
Mayes P.A.: Metabolizm nienasyconych kwasów tłuszczowych i eikozanoidów. Biochemia Harpera. Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL, Warszawa 1995;275-283.
Morrow J.W., Chen Y., Brame C.J., Yang J., Sanchez S.C., Xn J., Zeckert W.E.: The Isoprostanes: Unique Prostaglandin – like Products of Free Radical Initiated Lipid Peroxidation. Drug Metabolism Reviews 1999;31,1,117-139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1081/DMR-100101910
England T., Bealty E., Rehman A., Nourooz-Zadek J., Pereira P., O’Reily J.: The Steady-State Levels of Oxidative DNA Damage and of Lipids Peroxidation (F2-Isoprostanes) are not Correlated in Healthy Human Subjects. Free Redical Research, 2000;32,4,355-362. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10715760000300351
Lawson J.A., Rokach J., FitzGerald G.A.: Isoprostanes: Formation, Analysis and Use as Indices of Lipid Peroxidation in Vivo. J.Biol.Chem. 1999;274,35,24441-24444. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.274.35.24441
Rokach J., Khanapure S.P., Hwang S.W., Adiyaman M., Lawson J.A., FitzGerald G.A.: Nomenclature of Isoprostanes: A Proposol. Prostaglandins, 1997;54,6,853-873. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0090-6980(97)00184-6
Nourooz-Zadeh J., Halliwell B., Anggard E.E.: Evidence for the Formation of F3-Isoprostanes During Peroxidation of Eicosapentaenoic Acid. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 1997;236,2,467-472. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1997.6869
Imbush R., Muller MD: Formation of Isoprostanes F(2) – like Compounds (Phytoprostane F(1) – from -Linolenic Acid in Plants. Free Radical Biology&Medicine 2000;28,5,720-726. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(00)00154-4
Heagher E.A., FitzGerald G.A.: Indices of Lipid Peroxidation in Vivo: Strenghts and Limitations. Free Radical Biology&Medicine. 2000;28,12,1745-1750. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(00)00232-X
Roberts L.J., Morrow J.D.: The Generation and Action of Isoprostanes. Biochemia et Biophysica Acta. 1997;1345,2,121-135. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-2760(96)00162-2
Takahashi K., Nammour T.M., Fukunaga M., Ebert J., Morrow J.D., Roberts LJII, Hoover R.L., Badr K.F.: Glomerular actions of a free redical-generated novel prostaglandin, 8-epi-prostaglandin F2, in the rat: evidence for interaction with thromboxane A2 receptors. J.Clin. Invest. 1992;90,136-141. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI115826
Fukunaga M., Makita N., Roberts LJII, Morrow J.D., Takahashi k., Badr K.F.: Evidence for the existence of F2-isoprostane receptors on rat vascular smooth muscle cells. Am. J. Physiol. 1983;264,C1619-1624. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1993.264.6.C1619
Kunapuli P., Lawson I.A., Rokach J.A., FitzGerald G.A.: Functional characterization of the ocular PGF2 receptor: activation by the isoprostane 12-epi-PGF2. J. Biol Chem. 1997;272,27147-27154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.272.43.27147
Ferro D., Basili S.,Pratico D., Julieno L., FitzGerald G.A., Violi F.: Vitamin E reduces monocyte tissue factor expression in cirrhotic patients. Blood 1999;93,2945-2950. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.V93.9.2945
Roberts L.J., Morrow J.D.: Measurements of F2 – Isoprostanes as an Index of Oxidative Stress in Vivo. Free Radical Biology&Medicine 2000;28,4,505-513. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(99)00264-6
Souvignet C., Cracowski J.L., Stanke-Labesque F., Bessard G.: Are Isoprostans a Clinical Marker for Antioxidant Drug Investigation. Fundamental&Clinical Pharmacology, 2000;14,1,1-10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-8206.2000.tb00387.x
Pratico D., Lee M-Y, Trojanowski J.Q., Rokach J., FitzGerald G.A.: Increased F2 – Isoprostanes in Alzheimer’s Disease: Evidence for Enhanced Lipid Peroxidation in Vivo. FASEB J. 1998;12,1777-1783. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.12.15.1777
Geco A., Minghetti L., Levi G.: Isoprostanes, Novel Markers of Oxidative Injury Help Understanding the Pathogenesis of Neurodegenerative Diseases. Neurochemical Research,2000; 25,9-10,1357-1364. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007608615682
Meagher E.A., Barry O.P., Burke A., Lucey M.R., Lawson J.A., Rokach J.U., FitzGerald G.A.: Alcohol – Induced Generation of Lipid Peroxidation Products in Humans. Journal of Clinical Investigation 1998;104,6,805-813. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI5584
Obwegeser R., Oguogho A., Ulm H., Berghammer P., Sinzinger H.: Maternal Cigarette Smoking Increases F2 – Isoprostanes and Reduces Prostacyclin and Nitric Oxide in Umbilical Vassels. Prostaglandins&Other Lipid Mediators 1999;57,4,269-279. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0090-6980(99)00011-8
Davi G., Alessandrini P., Mezzetti A., Minotti G., Bucciarelli T., Constantini F., Cipollone F., Ciabattoni G., Patrono C.: In vivo of 8.epi – Prostaglandin F2 is Increased in Hypercholesterolemia. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 1997;17,11,3230-3235. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/01.ATV.17.11.3230
Gniwotta C., Morrow J.W., Roberts L.J., Kuhn H.: Prostaglandin F2 – like compounds, F2 – Isoprotanes are Present in Inceused Amonats in Human Atherosclerotic Lesions. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vescular Biology, 1997;17,11,3236-3241. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/01.ATV.17.11.3236
Wood L.G., FitzGerald D.A., Gibson P.G., Cooper D.M., Garg M.L.: Lipid Peroxidation as Determined by Plasma Isoprostanes is Related to Diseuse Severity in Mild Asthma. Lipids 2000;35,9,967-974. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-000-0607-x
Pretico D., Basili S., Vieri M., Cordova C., Violi F., FitzGerald G.A. : Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is Associated with on Increuse in Urinary Levels of Isoprotane F-III, an Index of Oxidant Stress. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998;158,1709-1714. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.158.6.9709066
Montuschi P., Ciabattoni G., Paredi P., Pantelidis P., du Bois R.M., Kharitonov S.A., Barnes P.J.: 8-Isoprostane as a Biomarker of Oxidative Stress in Interstitial Lung Diseases. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 158, 1524-1527. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.158.5.9803102
Davi G., Ciabattoni G., Consoli A., Mezetti A., Falco A., Santarone S., Pennese E., Vitacolonna E., Bucciarelli T., Patrono G.: In Vivo Formation of 8-iso Prostaglandin F2 alpha and Platelet Acivation in Diabetes Mallitus: Effect of Improved Metabolic Control and Vitamin E Supplementation. Circulation 1999;99,22,224-229. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.99.2.224
Bułhak-Jachymczyk B., Niedźwiecka-Kącik D., Penczenko-Kresowska B., Wartanowicz M., Ziemlański Ś.: Normy żywienia człowieka – fizjologiczne podstawy. Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL, I, 2001;78-432.
Hesik J.: Usprawnienia dietetyczne procesów metabolicznych. Co to są fitaminy? Postępy Fitoterapii 2001;6(2-3),9-11.
Greenwald P., Clifford C.K., Milner J.A.: Diet and cancer prevention. European J. of Cancer 2001; 37, 948-965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-8049(01)00070-3
Troszyńska A., Honke J., Kozłowska H.: Naturalne substancje nieodżywcze (NSN) pochodzenia roślinnego jako składniki żywności funkcjonalnej. Postępy Fitoterapii 2000;2,17-21.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
For all articles published in Prospects in Pharmaceutical Sciences copyright is retained by the authors. The journal publishes articles in the Open Access policy, within the CC BY 4.0 licence.
This is a human-readable summary of (and not a substitute for) the license. Disclaimer.
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.